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9 Tips When Working with Watercolor

6/20/2016

2 Comments

 
When attending art classes, it is possible that your art teacher will ask you what kind of paint you want to use or they will simply recommend to you the type they are already using in their classes. More often than not, the choices include watercolor. 

Watercolor is a fantastic medium for art students. Aside from it being easily available to source, it's easy for students to learn about color mixing and paint application using watercolor.  

Pay attention to our tips below and make sure to bring these learnings in your art classes! Or better yet, share them with your friends and classmates!
Tips When Working with Watercolor

Use a portable set of watercolor paints

Watercolor can come in different forms - tubes and pans. While it is up to you to choose which packaging is most suitable for you, consider pan paints as these are more compact, portable and offers you different color choices in an accessible format. Most watercolor brands come in different forms too so choose wisely! ​

Have three to four paint brushes

The best paint brushes to use with watercolor are paint brushes with soft and long hairs. These are made specifically to move watery medium around. 

Start with soft synthetic brushes. These are easily available in bookstores and are less expensive than the ideal soft brushes for watercolor made of sable. 

Experiment on the shape and size of the brush you will use too as these are purely personal preferences. Although there are tons of shapes and sizes you can choose from, make sure you have at least two large flat brushes for laying a wash and at least two small ones for making fine details on your work. 

Use watercolor paper

Paper ideal for watercolor painting is usually 140 pounds in weight with medium thickness. The heavier the paper is, the thicker it is. 

300-pound paper is by far the thickest watercolor paper and can absorb water without the frustrating buckling. 140-pound paper is commonly used by students and artists, but it can be easily stretched to adjust to your painting style and the amount of water you are using. 90-pound paper is way too thin for watercolor, but is a great size for watercolor painting practice. 

When shopping for your watercolor paper, always check for absorbency and the weight. It can be a frustrating process to see your art warping or drying unevenly when the wrong paper is used. 

Always work with a palette

A palette is an essential tool when working with watercolor as this is where you will be blending your colors. Your palette can have individual wells or it can also be a flat one with a non-porous surface. Flat palettes are usually made of ceramic or tile. 

Extra tip: Make sure there are plenty of space in between the colors you are mixing so it won't bleed into one another. 

Have clean water and scratch papers at hand

​Have a cup of clean water beside your palette so you can easily wash the brush in between using different colors. Change the water often as it can impart unwanted colors to your combinations and artwork. 

Scratch papers will allow you to test out your colors first before applying them on your watercolor paper. Make sure to let your test colors dry first on the paper to gauge if it is a fit to the shade you have in mind or not. 

Visualize your composition so you know where to place your highlights

With watercolor, you are painting from lightest to the darkest. The lightest part of your color spectrum will definitely be the white or blank space of the watercolor paper you are using. Know ahead where those lightest areas will be so you can carefully paint around them. 

And beyond visualizing what your artwork is going to look like, work from a sketch first. You can create a sketch with ghostly strokes of your pencil. This way, you can still manage to paint directly on top of the outlines. Watercolor is translucent so you can be sure it can hide your light pencil marks. 

Have your materials all with you before starting

When you get so engrossed with the artwork that's waiting to be finished, you don't want to be interrupted when you need to grab more supplies or change your cup of water. 

Make sure everything is set up before starting. Assemble your watercolor paper, brushes, pencil, palette, paint set, water for cleaning, towel for drying the brush and your scratch papers. 

Another tip of advice too is to always mix paint more than you think you will need. Especially in an art class where a teacher is there to tell you where you need to apply some touchups, it can be challenging to try and replicate the exact color combination you previously made. 

Use a masking fluid

Watercolor washes is a basic technique in watercolor painting, but is known to scare people off! To make sure watercolor wash is only applied where you need it to be, use a masking fluid. 

Use it to block out areas on your paper that you don't want to be painted on. Simply apply your wash and allow it to dry before rubbing it off gently from your paper. ​Don't let your worries and mistakes ruin your water-coloring experience!

And finally, enjoy!

Being able to use watercolor is fulfilling. It improves your command of the paintbrush, gives you more control of your color blends and combinations and even allows you to express your emotions. Have a sense of fun and adventure as you experiment, learn and master what watercolor painting is all about. 

Learn the beautiful art of water-coloring here at our art studios located in Marikina or 500 Shaw Zentrum! Check out our rates and schedules of art classes and get in touch with Teacher Aubrey directly for inquiries at 0917-8784766. Learn more about the Art Smart Program too at this page. 
2 Comments
Kristofer Van Wagner link
5/19/2022 09:07:02 am

My daughter mentioned that she is interested to learn how to watercolor. I am grateful that this post reminded us to use watercolor paper to ensure that it is executed well. I will definitely keep this information in mind when I shop all the essentials for her.

Reply
Mia Evans link
6/14/2023 07:43:41 am

I find it helpful when you said that it is up to us what packaging is going to be useful and convenient for us when it comes to the container of the watercolor. In my opinion, it must be better for the companies to use formatubes, especially when they also include brushes. Doing so will ensure that the products will not be damaged, especially the bristles.

Reply



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